The Life and Military Career of Friedrich Philipp, Father of FFL
Friedrich Philipp von Schmalensee, seventh son of Cord Friedrich, was born in Grellenberg on July 14, 1777 at 2:00 p.m. and was christened in Grimmen on July 18th. As a lance-corporal, he enlisted in the 8th Infantry Regiment. On December 1, 1793 he was promoted to cadet, on August 30, 1795 to second-lieutenant, and on July 13, 1806 to first-lieutenant. As such, he took part in the battle of 1806/07 against France, after he had fought against Poland. On January 1, 1808, he was transferred to the 1st Pomeranian Infantry Regiment and on July 30, 1811 was promoted to staff captain. As captain and company commander (October 5, 1812) he took part in the battle against France in the Fuselier battalion of the aforementioned regiment in 1813/14.
The documents of the imperial archives contained the following information pertaining to his activities in the 1813 war: “On April 2, 1813, General von Doernberg ordered the attack on Luneburg, after Captain von Schmalensee and the 12th company used a canon to remove the bridge at Néetz, in collaboration with a Cossack regiment. They were then placed to cover the road to Dannenberg. The French appeared with two battalions on the opposite shore of the Dove-Elbe River. After an exciting skirmish, the enemy succeeded in crossing over the Nettelnburg Sluice. Since Lieutenant-Colonel von Borck (Commander of the Fusselier battalion) suddenly broke through and, as all gunfire was forbidden, stabbed the enemy with his bayonette. Instantly Second Lieutenant von Benningsen, with the troop, rushed at the enemy and overthrew him. The French put up a brave fight on the canal. Yet, when the armed soldier stormed the canal house, the enemy fled and many drowned in the Elbe River. The French lost 400 men, while the battalion of the 1st Pomeranian regiment noted only the loss of one drummer and four privates. Captain von Schmalensee received for this battle the Iron Cross, second class, and the Russian Order of Vladimir, fourth class. After he had taken part in the hostilities in Grossbeeren and Dennewitz, he was wounded during the attack on Leipzig.” On March 14, 1814, he was discharged with the rank of Major.
Friedrich Philipp married Luise Ernestine Friederike von Puttkamer from the house of Pansin. The wedding took place in Pansin near Stargard on April 1, 1811. The marriage was blessed with only one son, Friedrich Franz Ludwig, who was born on November 1, 1813 in Pansin. His wife, however, died in childbirth. As a retired major, Friedrich Philipp von Schmalensee lived from April 1 to June 13, 1814 in Berlin; and from June 14 to September 30, 1818 in Stargard in Pomerania. From October 1, 1818 to April 1819 he resided in Pamin near Reetz in Neumark; and from April 1819 to September 1825 in Berlin. He then had his residence in the village of Schönhausen near Tagemünde from September 1825 to April 1848; then moved again to Berlin, where he lived from April 1848 to May 1850. After this period of time, he took up residence in Neustadt near Eberswalde, where he died on November 21, 1853. He was buried in the cemetery of St. Johannis Church.
Taken from “Geschichte des Königlich Preußischen Zweiten Infanterie, gen. Königs-Regiments” (History of the Royal Prussian Second Infantry Regiment, named Kings Regiment), A. von Mach, Berlin 1843:
Date
Source / Event / Battle
Distinctions / Age / Length of service
Rank
Commander
Company
Page No.
Nov. 1794
List of Ranks
Age: 17 y
Corporal
von Pirch
Regiment
471
1796
List of Ranks
Age: 19 y
Second Lieutenant
von Ruits
(No. 8) Regiment
472
1797
List of Ranks
Age: 20 y
Second Lieutenant
von Ruits
(No. 8) Regiment
474
1805
List of Ranks
Age: 28 y
Second Lieutenant
von Ruits
(No. 8) Regiment
475
June 1806
List of Ranks
Age: 29 y 1 m / length of service: 14 y 8 m
Second Lieutenant
von Ruits
(No. 8) Regiment
477
Sep. 1810
List of Ranks
Age: 33 y 4 m / length of service: 18 y 1 m
Date of commission: 13 December 1806
First Lieutenant
1st Pomeranian Infantry Regiment
480
Jan. 1811
List of Ranks
First Lieutenant
7th Company
483
Nov. 1811
List of Ranks
Age: 34 y 6 m / Length of service: 20 y 1 m
Commission: 30 July 1811
Fatherland: Mecklenburg
Staff Captain
1st Pomaranian Infantry Regiment (No. 8)
485
Jan. 1813
List of Ranks
Age: 35 y 11m / Length of service: 21 y 6m
Date of commission: 5 October 1812
Fatherland: Mecklenburg
Captain
previously von Ruits
1st Pomeranian Infantry Regiment
12th Company
492
April 2, 1813
Battle of Lüneburg
* Excerpt, see below
von Dörnberg
219
May 30, 1813
Battle of Nettelnburg Sluice
Iron Cross, Second Class
Russian Order of St. Vladimir, 4th Class
See Wikipedia (German)
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gefecht_an_der_Nettelnburger_Schleuse
Captain
von Bülow
Fusilier Minut of the 11th Company
228
Oct. 19, 1813
Battle of Leipzig
Listed among the wounded
Captain
285
1812 – 1815
Campaigns from 1812 – 1815
Russian Order of St. Vladimir, 4th Class
Captain
1st Pomeranian Infantry Regiment
363
1812 – 1814
Retired / discharged
Major
12 th Company
417
Jan. 21, 1814
Retired / discharged
Major
2nd Infantry Regiment
430
1818
Memorial Plaque
Second Class
Cav. (perhaps Cavalry)
Commissioned by the Crown Prince of Prussia
2nd Infantry Regiment (First Pomeranian)
512
* Excerpt from the chapter on the Battle of Lüneburg: “Between 9 and 10 o’clock in the morning, Captain von Schmalensee was detached to
Reetze with the 12th Company of our Fusilier Battalion, taking a cannon with them to occupy the bridge there. A Cossack Regiment had been set up near Dalenburg to cover the road to Dannenberg. Afterwards, General von Dörnberg then gave the order to attack.”
For further information on the battle see Wikipedia (Englisch):
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Lüneburg